Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Academy (NVCJA) Practice Exam

What is one of the indicators of sexual abuse in children?

1. Consistent innocence about sexual matters

2. Attempting to act out sexual behavior

3. Increased social engagements

4. Developing close friendships with peers

The correct answer is: Attempting to act out sexual behavior

The choice indicating that children may attempt to act out sexual behavior is a notable indicator of potential sexual abuse. This behavior can manifest as children mimicking sexual acts or demonstrating an understanding of sexual behavior that is inappropriate for their age. Such actions often signal that the child may have been exposed to sexual content or experiences that are beyond their developmental stage, which is a concerning sign that warrants further investigation by professionals. In contrast, consistent innocence about sexual matters reflects normal child development, as young children are typically not aware of or concerned about sexual behavior until they approach puberty. Increased social engagements and the development of close friendships with peers are typical aspects of healthy childhood social development and do not inherently signify abuse. Identifying specific behaviors that deviate from normative patterns, such as attempting to act out sexual behavior, is crucial in recognizing potential abuse and ensuring the child receives the appropriate support and intervention.